National Obesity Observatory (2011). 12 : p. 54 1471-2296. These are both significantly higher than the England average in Borough B. et al (2002). (2013) devised a risk scoring algorithm to determine obesity risk in children called an Infant Risk of Obesity Checklist (IROC). National Child Measurement Programme: England, 2009/10 school year. Most of the provisions above are in place in Borough B to meet the intended need, although the MEND programme which was once operational in the Borough would be beneficial if it was reintroduced. Reducing childhood obesity will benefit the many health implications such as diminishing the risk of diabetes, asthma, sleep apnoea, anxiety, bullying and it will also build self-esteem. As its name implies, health assessment templates are typically used in the healthcare setting. In addition, (Lumeng 2005) believes a child with one parent who is obese is 3 times as likely to become an obese adult. The aim was to prevent illnesses such as cancer, coronary heart disease and stroke by better screening and treatment for everyone and also by reducing smoking. [www]. [www]. [Accessed 18th April 2014]. Data shows low birth weight in this area which is 9.0%, compared to the England average which is 7.3% and Infant mortality 6.1% and England average 4.3% (Chimat 2014). The main causes of death according to (APHO 2013) is coronary heart disease, stroke and cancer. S, Gildea. Health concerns that are, on average a larger concern than the nation have been underlined and are, for example, a higher number of road injuries and deaths, a higher number of hip fractures in ages 65 and over and higher numbers of increasing and higher risk drinking. A needs assessment is a systematic process for determining and addressing needs, or "gaps" between current conditions and desired conditions or "wants".The discrepancy between the current condition and wanted condition must be measured to appropriately identify the need. The HNA assist the HVs in identifying the wider determinant of health of the population and appropriate intervention put in place to meet that needs. Community Profiling: A practical guide. References Health and Development. (2013). If you need this or any other sample, we can send it to you via email. (2010) proposed strategies to “give every child the best start in life” the aim was to reduce health inequalities. At present health visitors use clinical practice guided by the healthy child programme alongside the use of their professional judgement. Nevertheless, (Garnham 2012) states that income alone is not enough to guarantee a life free from poverty, as there are many employed residents assessing food banks. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, N.I.C.E. Harrow Council (2014). This is when your needs assessment is carried out at the same time as the assessment of another adult, for example another member of your household, or a carer’s assessment… National Obesity Observatory (2010). A needs assessment also determines the target group in which the purpose of the health strategy is aimed at. According to the Boroughs Index of Multiple Deprivation (2010) Harrow ranked 184 most deprived local authority out of 326 but variations of deprivation are present within some areas in the south of the borough. Hunsberger. In Borough B at present all the healthy child clinics are walk in and are very busy, it is therefore very difficult to have adequate time for consultation. How about getting this access immediately? This proportion is roughly the same as for London overall which is (20.1%), 65.5 % (158,800) of the population fall within the new working age group (16 to 64), below the London level of 68.7%. This list of brief health assessment questions is organized by behavior or risk and sorted alphabetically. These research articles conducted various studies, the three studies gave differing results but on the whole suggests that exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months reduces the risk of obesity in children. At present the Health Visitors in Borough B will access a baby’s weight at the new birth visit and document in their red book, this will enable a baseline weight to be recorded. Redsell et al. In order to gather data for this assignment a community profile needs to be reviewed. Gaining this award has helped the breastfeeding rate in the borough to rise and as (Unicef 2012) states increasing breastfeeding rates to a level compatible with reducing the rates of childhood obesity by as little as 5%, would result in reducing annual health-care expenses by more than £1.6 million. M, et al (2012). [www]. 2016 Community Health Needs Assessment 9 1.2.Consultants Involved and Qualifications This report is the second time that Leap Solutions, LLC has facilitated the development of this community health needs assessment for the Hospital Council of Northern and Central California. Available from: http://www.ihv.org.uk/uploads/Redsell%20SA%20et%20al%20Guideline%20for%20health%20visitors%20around%20obesity%20prevention%20during%20infancy.pdf. A health needs assessment (HNA) examines and identifies the health issues in any given area (Cavanagh & Chadwick, 2005) in order to make an achievable change to improve health and reduce inequalities (Summers and McKeown, 1996). [www]. 34 (1), p. 59–64, January 2008, Wiley-Blackwell. D, (2008). Health needs assessment is a systematic method for reviewing the health issues facing a population, leading to agreed priorities and resource allocation that will improve health and reduce inequalities. p.356–366. It is a systematic method of identifying unmet health and healthcare needs of a population and making changes to meet these unmet needs. It guides nursing diagnosis and care provided to patients (Fulton, Lyon, & Goudreau, 2014). These are as follows: Assessing overweight/obesity (2011) found that GP’s were more knowledgeable about the health risks of obesity, but not confident at giving overall advice and health visitors needed to increase their knowledge in order to identify and manage infants at risk of obesity. Health needs assessment Needs assessment: from theory to practice This is the third in a series of six articles describing approaches to and topics for health needs assessment, and how the results can be used effectively Andrew Stevens, professor of public health, a … 16(4). We have received your request for getting a sample. When we say identification of needs, it refers to the process of describing the problems associated with the group or organization and the possible solutions to address these problems. a systematic process that provides information about social needs or issues in a place or population group and determines which issues should be prioritised for action Obesity: the prevention, identification, assessment and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children. The least deprived areas are in the northwest and the south of the borough. The children are usually weighed and the weight is plotted on the centile chart; a crossing upward of 2 centiles on this chart can be interpreted as rapid weight gain (Redsell et al. Summers A, McKeown, K. (1996). Through the implementation of the Healthy Child Programme (Department of Heath, 2009) the government have made a resolve to improve the health and wellbeing of all children by ensuring they all receive essential immunisations, development checks and any additional child and family advice. St. Catherine of Siena Medical Center is conducting a Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA) survey to better understand the health concerns and needs in the community. Obesity Research. Looking at the 18 ethnic groups, in numerical terms the highest numbers of young children in the Borough are of Indian origin. Field, F. (2010). The poverty site. If a baby has a high birth weight then health visitors will use their professional judgement and the weight of those babies will be monitored regularly, the difficulty for health visitors will be to ascertain whether some parents are overweight/obese and how to relay to parents that this could be a risk factor for their infant gaining excess weight. There is a referral process for this programme which is usually from GP’s, school nurse and teachers. The Borough will soon be changing to an appointment system at the clinics, the advantage is that babies will be seen regularly after birth so that their development can be observed, the disadvantage arises when a child with weight issue needs to be monitored regularly and the health professional cannot book the child an appointment because all the time slots are filled. Cole T.J, Freeman J.V, Preece M.A. [www]. [www]. Issue such as breastfeeding initiation and breastfeeding at 6 – 8 weeks are significantly improved since the borough received full accreditation to the Unicef Babyfriendly award in 2012. The Healthy Child Programme 0-19. It provides information: (1) to improve health ; (2) for service planning; … This service provision is co-ordinated in association with the Children Centres. Child health profile. Health needs assessment in primary care: a role for health visitors. Breastfeeding. [www]. Weng et al. Jump the queue with a membership plan, get unlimited samples and plagiarism results – immediately! (2012). This gives the babies digestive system a chance to develop and for the kidneys to be mature enough to handle waste from the solids. Training has been provided for all multidisciplinary staff and a network of trained peer supporters was set up to work with mothers in hospitals and in the community, they also run breastfeeding support groups on every weekday. Harrow Council (2013). [www]. Available from: http://www.irr.org.uk/resources/. Journal of Advanced Nursing. Harrow’s unemployment figures drop below London average. Based on observation, this survey showed the area to be a very diverse borough ranging from the very affluent to the very needy. Nevertheless, the children centres have a vast array of healthy living initiatives which is helping to keep the childhood obesity levels in the Borough down. (National Obesity Observatory 2011). The (Department of Health 2011) document Introducing Solid Foods booklet emphasises that parents are encouraged to make their own baby foods, to offer healthy meals such as fruit and vegetables, small portion sizes and family food. It sets out the comprehensive scope to improve and protect health during a lifespan and to reduce inequalities in health that still persist (Department of Health 2012). Joint strategic needs assessment. BMC Family Practice. The importance of assessing health needs rather than reacting to health demands is widely recognised, and there are many examples of needs assessment in primary and secondary care. [www]. We have received your request for getting a sample.Please choose the access option you need: With a 24-hour delay (you will have to wait for 24 hours) due to heavy workload and high demand - for free, Choose an optimal rate and be sure to get the unlimited number of samples immediately without having to wait in the waiting list, Using our plagiarism checker for free you will receive the requested result within 3 hours directly to your email. This topic was chosen because obesity considerably affects the most essential aspects of health, as well as being a local issue it is a national issue and it can be extremely detrimental to health to the point of causing death. Child health profile. (2001). [Accessed 20th April 2014]. The borough on the whole has low levels of deprivation. 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