Antimony definition, a brittle, lustrous, white metallic element occurring in nature free or combined, used chiefly in alloys and in compounds in medicine. 2 The Latin name of metals are the scientific words many scientist still using to call these metals. The Latin name for this element is Stibium, and it is denoted by the symbol Sb. The element antimony has an atomic number of 51, and a chemical symbol of 'Sb', to honor its known origins in the ancient, classical Latin and earlier, ancient, classical Greek languages. Antimony is nonmalleable, hard and brittle and can be crushed to a powder. 1. Compared with metals, antimony is a poor conductor of electricity and heat. antimony early 15c., "black antimony, antimony sulfide" (powder, medicinally and in alchemy), from Old French antimoine and directly from Medieval Latin antimonium (11c. Antimony (from Latin Antimonium, probably from Arabic "al-ithmîd (un)" is a chemical element with the element symbol Sb (from Latin Stibium, (gray) pike gloss) and the atomic number 51 In the periodic table it is in the 5. Antimony kind of… does? The atomic number of antimony is 51 and its atomic weight of 121.8g/mol. Ask your question. This atomic symbol is derived from the Latin name for antimony, stibium. Antimony: history Antimony was discovered by Known since ancient times in unknown at not known. It has been in use since ancient times. The name for stibnite was passed on to the Greeks and eventually gave rise to the Latin term stibium. The first published report on how to isolate antimony was made in 1540 by Vannoccio Biringuccio. Antimony is a chemical element.It has the chemical symbol Sb.The symbol Sb is from the Latin name of 'stibium' for the element. Antimony compounds are used in paint pigments, enamels, glass and pottery. Its atomic mass is 121.8. Name Origin Greek: anti (opposed) monos (solitude). In general, the first letter and the second letter of their Latin names are used to represent the symbols of these elements. 1. Symbol: … Antimony derived its name from from the Greek anti, 'against', and monos, 'alone' (stibium in Latin) The element Phosphorus was discovered by Hennig Brand in year 1669 in Germany. Antimony is stable at normal temperatures, but reacts with oxygen when heated. Join now. Antimony is used as both a boys and girls name. Possibly derived from Greek Κύπριος (Kyprios) (which comes from Κύπρος (Kypros), the Greek name of Cyprus) via Latin cuprum, West Germanic *kupar, Old English coper/copor, and Middle English coper. The symbol for antimony, Sb, comes from antimony’s Latin name, “stibium.” Biological Benefits. Find more Latin words at wordhippo.com! Discoverer. >> show more Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. The name antimony is derived from the latin words “anti + monos” which means “not alone.” Antimony also one of the only elements that has an alchemist symbol, shown below. But, um, gold and lead and tin don’t look anything like Latin or Greek (mercury does, but then hydrargyrum is obviously running over from Greek). So why does it need another Latin name? Yellow and black antimony are unstable non-metals. It consists of 8 letters and 4 syllables and is pronounced An-ti-mo-ny. Some of the names also led to other words that are common in the English language. Antimony (Sb – Stibium) Tungsten (W – Wolfram) Gold (Au – Aurum) Mercury (Hg – Hydrargyrum) Lead (Pb – Plumbum) Nearly all of these elements were known in ancient times and therefore carry over their Latin names. Antimony sulfide is known to have been used as early as 3000 B.C. Antimony price, history, occurrence, extraction and use. The sulfide of antimony, stibnite, was used as medicine and cosmetics during Biblical times. The symbol for antimony comes from its original latin name stibium. The name is derived from two Greek words: anti―which means not and monos―which means alone.The stable non-radioactive isotope of this element looks like an unprocessed silver-white metallic rock. Comprehensive information for the element Antimony - Sb is provided by this page including scores of properties, element names in many languages, most known nuclides and … Entries with "antimony" carcass: …projectile consisting of an iron shell filled with saltpetre, sulphur, resin, turpentine, antimony and tallow with vents for flame. Ask your question. The medieval Latin form, from which the modern languages, and late Byzantine Greek, take their names, is antimonium . Log in. Sb comes from the latin, to mark. Aftermath123 Aftermath123 08.09.2017 Chemistry Secondary School +11 pts. Answered What is the latin name of antimony?? The symbols derived from these Latin names are still useful to know about these metals. Get the answers you need, now! The stable form of antimony is a blue-white metal. Antimony Uses and Facts. Antimony has … Log in. Antimony sulfide (Sb 2 S 3) is mentioned in an Egyptian papyrus of the 16 th century BC. The names of the following elements were derived from Latin. Origin of name: from the Greek words "anti + monos" meaning "not alone" (the origin of the symbol Sb comes from the Latin word "stibium"). Every element has a one- or two-letter abbreviation based either on its English name or its Latin or Greek name. The meaning of Antimony is "not alone". Property Name Property Value Reference; Molecular Weight: 228.11 g/mol: Computed by PubChem 2.1 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0: Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3: Computed by Cactvs 3.4.6.11 (PubChem release 2019.06.18) Rotatable Bond Count: 0 What is the latin name of antimony?? Usage The form carcase‎ is closer to… tin: see also Tin, TIN, tín, țin, -tin‎ tin (English) Chemical element (Sn): previous indium (In), next antimony (Sb) Origin & history From Old English tin‎, from… In the early 18th century, Jöns Jakob Berzelius chose the periodic symbol for antimony (Sb) based on stibium, which is the Latin name for stibnite. The Latin term, during the Roman Empire, was aes cyprium; "aes" was the generic term for copper alloys such as bronze). Jacob Berzelius, inventor of modern chemical notation, used Sb as an abbreviation for antimony in his writings, and this became its elemental symbol. That’s just one of several paradoxes to watch out for with this metalloid. Sweet and unique, it is a name considered by many parents. It also is used in semiconductors, diodes, infrared detectors, batteries and bullets. Antimony and its compounds were known to the ancients and there is a 5,000-year old antimony vase in the Louvre in Paris. Antimony has an atomic number of 51 and is represented by the symbol Sb, derived from the Latin Stibium, the name given to antimony sulfide in the Classical period. Antimony’s periodic symbol comes from Jons Jakob Berzelius, who uses the abbreviation stibium. Women of Middle East applied this compound as cosmetic to darken their eyebrows and eyelids. The country Argentina is named after silver (albeit indirectly as reference to the Río de la Plata) and is the only country to be named after a chemical element, rather than the other way around. This element has been known since ancient times.The particular discoverer is not known. The composition of the metals and non-metals which we can call as alloy using the Latin symbols to create chemical reaction and form new elements. In the case of antimony it’s stibium. Antimony is a chemical element belonging to group 15 of the periodic table. A metalloid, antimony has four allotropic forms. Join now. ), of obscure origin. The table below lists the atomic numbers, symbols, and names of all the elements, with the derivations for the symbols which are not of English origin. It has the atomic number 51. Articles made before Antimony until 3000 years. The Latin name for silver, ‘argentum’, is thought to derive originally from an Indo-European language, likely referring to the metal’s shininess. Latin words for antimony include stibis, stibium and stimmi. Antimony The use of Sb as the standard chemical symbol for antimony is due to the 18th century chemical pioneer, Jöns Jakob Berzelius, who used this abbreviation of the name stibium. The exact origin of the name Antimony and the symbol Sb is a … B.C. antimony. Antimony (IPA: /anˈtɪməni/) is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Sb (Latin: stibium, meaning "mark") and atomic number 51. It is a blue-gray element that is somewhat toxic. The Given Name Antimony. The name Antimony is of Latin origin.